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Adhesion of Phosphate Bonded Refractories Color.pdf
Adhesion of Phosphate Bonded Refractories ColorUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
Different aspects have to be considered regarding the performance of refractory products in aluminum melting and holding furnaces. Primarily the refractory material should possess a suitable chemical composition to avoid undesired interactions with the molten metal...
Advantages of Liquid Phosphate-Bonded Refractories.pdf
Advantages of Liquid Phosphate-Bonded RefractoriesUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
Liquid phosphate bonded refractories are two component monolithic products with a binder system belonging to the class of acid-base cements. In the last 15 years liquid phosphate bonded LPB refractories have found wide acceptance as furnace linings in industries like aluminum, power generation and hydrocarbon processing due to the unique characteristics of this material group...
Advantages of Liquid Phosphate-Bonded Refracty Materials in the Refining and Petrochemical Industry.pdf
Advantages of Liquid Phosphate-Bonded Refracty Materials in the Refining and Petrochemical IndustryUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
The hydrocarbon and petrochemical processing industries operate a variety of refractory lined equipment. Because of the equipments’ interdependency, an unplanned shutdown of one unit can have a major impact on the entire production process...
Advantages of Phosphate Bonded Systems.pdf
Advantages of Phosphate Bonded SystemsUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
Major industrial processes require combustion in different forms. The burner is the device that is used to combust fuels with an oxidizer and to control the heat transfer into a furnace in which these processes take place...
Energy Savings Through Phosphate-Bonded Refractory Materials.pdf
Energy Savings Through Phosphate-Bonded Refractory MaterialsUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
In consideration of energy savings, the ideal refractory furnace lining should possess the following
features: ...
Phosphate Bonded Monolithic Materials with Improved Hot Stengths as a Potential Replacement for Phosphate Bonded Bricks.pdf
Phosphate Bonded Monolithic Materials with Improved Hot Stengths as a Potential Replacement for Phosphate Bonded BricksUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
The phosphate bond generally provides a lower modulus of elasticity compared to more brittle conventional cement and ceramic bonded materials. The flexible bonding mechanism results in higher impact resistance. Moreover, phosphate bonded materials show excellent resistance to aluminium metal penetration and corundum growth.  In addition, phosphate bonded bricks with low alkali content possess high hot strengths at elevated temperatures which can significantly increase their performance against mechanical abuse.
Technical Requirements of Refractory Materials for Burner Tile Applications.pdf
Technical Requirements of Refractory Materials for Burner Tile ApplicationsUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
Major industrial processes require combustion in different forms. The burner is the device that is used to combust fuels with an oxidizer and to control the heat transfer into a furnace in which these processes take place...
Thermbond - A New Development in Refractory Technology.pdf
Thermbond - A New Development in Refractory TechnologyUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
The evolution of the refractory industry has been characterized by efforts to replace bricks with various forms of monolithic materials. Since the 1980s, the primary evolutionary focus has been on the development of castable monolithic refractories with better installation and performance characteristics (e.g. higher strengths due to lower water content and faster installation rates)...
Thermbond in Reducing Atmosphere.pdf
Thermbond in Reducing AtmosphereUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
Thermbond refractory products employ a binder system which is based on neutralization reaction of alkali earth metal oxides with phosphoric acid to stable salts at ambient temperatures. This exothermic reaction leads to flash setting and bodies with high strengths...